By Walid Ali · 21 September 2026
Furniture descriptions often use the word “wood” without explaining the construction. Asking a few specific questions makes it easier to compare appearance, care and expected use.
Solid wood
Solid wood is cut from timber. Its grain and tone vary naturally, and the surface may change with light and use. Different species have different weight, grain and care needs. Ask which species is used and whether the finish is stained, oiled, sealed or painted.
Veneer and engineered boards
A veneer is a thin layer of real wood applied over a stable core. It can offer a genuine wood surface with a different construction beneath. Plywood is made from bonded layers; MDF and particleboard use wood fibres or particles. These materials are not automatically unsuitable, but edge finishing, joinery and the intended load matter.
Questions to ask
- Which parts are solid wood, veneer or engineered board?
- What finish is used, and how should it be cleaned?
- Can the seller show the underside, edges and joints?
- What care does the maker recommend for moisture and direct sunlight?
Look beyond a colour name. A close view of the grain, edges and joinery gives a more useful picture of the piece.